Building and maintaining an electrical distribution system is a tough and challenging task that requires only the best electricians. An electrical distribution system is a network developed or method used to transfer power from a source to where it can be used. The simpler systems link to homes but more complex ones transfer power to industries, larger homes, and commercial buildings.
This electrical distribution system can be affected by the weather or storms. After taking a few hits, the storms expose that your distribution system is getting less and less reliable. Aging systems become more obvious.
What you need to know about electrical distribution systems
The systems use equipment such as transformers and circuit breakers. It is classified in various categories depending on a few selected factors. Here are two major classifications of electrical distribution systems.
According to the nature of the current:
There are two in this category which are AC distribution system and the DC distribution system.
- AC or Alternate Current distribution system is a simpler and economical distribution system. It is preferred to DC system because alternating voltage can be changed in magnitude by a transformer. This gives you a higher voltage that is safe to use.
- DC or Direct Current distribution system is a less popular choice. However, it remains necessary for certain applications such as DC motors, congested areas that require storage battery reserves, and electrochemical work.
According to design:
There are three in this category which are radial, loop/ring, and network/interconnected systems.
- Radial distribution system is cheapto build and is widely used in areas with less population. The radial distribution system has a single power source for everyone it serves. Hence, if a power failure or short circuit occurs, it will interrupt the entire power line. This must be fixed before power can be restored.
- Loop or ring main distribution system distributes electricity in the form of a loop. It goes through the entire service area before returning to the original source. The loop distribution system usually comes with an alternate power source. So, if a power failure occurs with one source, the service switches to the other.
- Network or interconnected distribution systems are the most complicated and expensive. Here, a customer can be supplied power from multiple sources. This makes this system highly reliable. However, because of its cost, it is mostly used in congested areas.
A good distribution system must possess features such as reliability, proper and safe voltage, and availability on demand. When components of a system fail or get old, it becomes impossible or difficult for the distribution system to serve as needed.
This is where a licensed, trained, and professional electrical team comes in to upgrade the system and restore its efficiency. (Company name) is a reputable company who specializes in the installation and upgrades of an electrical distribution system for buildings. Contact us now for a quote!